Volvo XC90

Volvo XC90
Photo: Wikimedia Commons

The Volvo XC90 is a seven-seat SUV that entered production in 2002, powered by a five-cylinder diesel engine displacing 2,415 cm³ and producing 148 kW, with a top speed of 186 km/h and CO₂ emissions of 183 g/km. Measuring 4,827 mm in length with a kerb weight of 2,149 kg, the model saw substantial uptake in Norway, registering 4,885 vehicles between 2019 and 2022, with peak registrations of 1,666 units in 2021 before declining to 796 in 2022. The vehicle has been subject to six recalls within the EU Safety Gate system.

Technical data (EU/EEA average, 2025)
ManufacturerVolvo
ProductionFrom 2002
Body typeSUV
FuelPlug-in hybrid (petrol)
Engine power222 kW (297 hp)
COâ‚‚ (WLTP)73 g/km
Kerb weight2,283 kg
Displacement2,283 cc
Cylinders4
Top speed186 km/h
DrivetrainFront-wheel drive
Fuel economy (comb.)9.4 l/100 km
Dimensions and layout
Length4,906 mm
Width1,942 mm
Height1,743 mm
Seats7
Doors5

Engine power, COâ‚‚ and kerb weight are registration-weighted averages across the 30 European countries that registered the Volvo XC90 in 2025 (31,463 cars). Source: EEA COâ‚‚ monitoring (CC BY 4.0).

New registrations in Norway

Number of Volvo XC90 registered for the first time in Norway per year.

Volvo XC90 first registrations in Norway per year
20191,206
20201,217
20211,666
2022796
2023685
2024479
2025457

Source: EEA COâ‚‚ monitoring (CC BY 4.0).

New registrations by country (2025)

Number of Volvo XC90 cars registered for the first time across 30 European countries in 2025.

CountryRegistrations
Germany8,973
United Kingdom8,084
Poland1,852
Sweden1,762
Spain1,311
Czechia1,236
Italy1,227
Netherlands1,137
France1,064
Belgium931
Austria687
Norway457
Ireland407
Romania322
Hungary307

Source: EEA COâ‚‚ monitoring (CC BY 4.0), 2025 data.

Engine variants

Different engine versions of the Volvo XC90 (from registration data). 8 variants.

Engine variants for Volvo XC90
EngineFuelTransmissionTop speedEconomyModel year
2.0 l · 4-cyl––183 km/h––
2.4 l · 5-cyl––194 km/h––
2.5 l · 5-cyl––209 km/h––
2.9 l · 6-cyl––210 km/h––
3.2 l · 6-cyl––198 km/h––
3.2 l · 6-cyl––209 km/h––
4.4 l · 8-cyl––210 km/h––
4.4 l · 8-cyl––210 km/h––

Source: RDW (NL). European engine variants.

Other Volvo models

Similar SUV models

Common problems & reliability

In the UK, 76% of Volvo XC90s pass their MOT test first time, based on 61,815 inspections in 2023. (2023 is the most recent annual release published by the DfT.)

Based on real owner complaints and inspection data — not an editorial rating. Sources: DVSA MOT (UK, Open Government Licence).

Recalls & safety

5 recalls recorded in the EU Safety Gate (European market) for the Volvo XC90. Recalls can flag known weaknesses of the model.

  • Passenger carEU · Safety Gate (Germany)

    Faulty crimping of the micro-gas generator for the seat belt tensioner in the third row of seats means that, in the event of deployment of the seat belt tensioner, parts of the gas generator could detach causing injuries to the occupants of the car.

    EU Safety Gate · alerted 2017-08-18

  • Passenger carEU · Safety Gate (Germany)

    This can increase the risk of the vehicle catching fire.

    EU Safety Gate · alerted 2019-07-05

  • Passenger carEU · Safety Gate (Germany)

    Owing to a cavity behind the inside panels of the D pillar of the car body, the head/shoulder airbag, intended for passengers in the third row of seats, may not be properly deployed.

    EU Safety Gate · alerted 2015-12-11

  • Passenger carEU · Safety Gate (Portugal)

    The power-steering hose may come into direct contact with the engine cooling fan. This could lead to a leakage of servo oil and a loss of power-steering assistance.

    EU Safety Gate · alerted 2015-07-17

  • Passenger carEU · Safety Gate (Portugal)

    The product does not comply with the Regulation on the approval and market surveillance of motor vehicles and their trailers, and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles.

    EU Safety Gate · alerted 2023-12-22

Sources: EU Safety Gate (European market) and NHTSA (US market). See all Volvo recalls.

Frequently asked questions

What is the top speed of the Volvo XC90?
The Volvo XC90 has a rated top speed of 186 km/h.
How much power does the Volvo XC90 have?
The Volvo XC90 produces 222 kW (297 hp).
What are the dimensions of the Volvo XC90?
The Volvo XC90 is 4,906 mm long, 1,942 mm wide and 1,743 mm tall.
How much does the Volvo XC90 weigh?
The Volvo XC90 has a kerb weight of about 2,283 kg.
What are the CO2 emissions of the Volvo XC90?
The Volvo XC90 emits 73 g/km of CO2 (WLTP).
How many seats does the Volvo XC90 have?
The Volvo XC90 has 7 seats.